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Tuesday, April 12, 2016

The Future of Space Travel

We are bounded in a nutshell of Infinite Space: Week 10: Free Form #13: The Future of Space Travel

The next stages of space travel is one we all share, something which is entrusted to our generation, our birthright, and our future. But, we will only get to the future by standing on the shoulders of giants, to quote Stephen Hawking. As such there is already a great deal of work being done to prepare humanity for our future among the stars, much of which is owed to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Nowadays, NASA is preparing for the next great step for mankind, the arrival of humans to a completely different planet, Mars. But this is hardly accomplished in a single day, rather years have gone into the making of the technologies which will propel us (literally) to the red planet. One such innovation which is currently being tested and prepped for its missions to deep space is the Orion Spacecraft and the Space Launch System (SLS). These products of ingenuity are the basis for our future among the stars, Spacecraft able to support humans on the longest voyages since the era of exploration some centuries ago. Orion will be the actual module astronauts will travel in to arrive on Mars, having facilities for life support as well as modules for propulsion and a Launch Abort System which would mitigate the dangers of the most perilous part of spaceflight, getting off the ground. 



Additionally, the SLS is an impressive cohesion of several solid rocket boosters and fuel tanks which make it the most powerful rocket in history. The SLS will be the rocket which launches Orion on its missions to our neighboring planets, giving it enough power to Orion to slingshot around the Moon, and ride along till arriving at Mars. Furthermore, there are other technologies just beyond the horizon which will change our views of space travel forever. Just think of ion propulsion, orders of magnitude more efficient than the traditional chemical propulsion, using ionized electrons from Xenon and other elements to produce the thrust which will propel future missions. Not only this, new technologies like Solar Sails and other fuels and propellants are the future of our exploration and further understanding of our stellar backyard. After all, if we don’t find ways to continue moving, eventually we won’t have a planet to call home simply because the Sun will explode in a fair amount of time, but staying on Earth is not the ultimate future for humanity, of that I am sure.

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